ANALISIS PERBEDAAN ANTARA SAHAM KONVENSIONAL DAN SAHAM SYARIAH

Abstract

Conventional shares are financial instruments issued by companies operating in various industrial sectors without considering sharia principles. Sharia shares are offered by companies that have undergone an evaluation process and meet certain criteria in accordance with sharia principles. This research discusses the basic differences between conventional shares and Islamic shares, with a focus on ethical principles, risks and returns. This research method uses qualitative analysis with literature review by collecting and analyzing data from written sources such as journals and previous books. The results of the discussion show that sharia shares are regulated by sharia principles which prohibit the practice of usury and gharar, while conventional shares operate within a free market framework. This research aims to provide Muslim investors with a better understanding in choosing appropriate investment instruments.